Human immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)

CAS No.	Product Name	Inquiry
206361-99-1	Darunavir Darunavir is a second generation protease inhibitor that targets the HIV-1 protease. It demonstrates extremely potent activity against the infectivity and replication of various strains of HIV-1, including several that are resistant to first generation protease inhibitors (IC50s = 3-30 nM). Darunavir has been reported to inhibit both cell-free diffusion and cell-to-cell spread of HIV-1 with IC50 values of 2.5 and 2.8 nM, respectively.
192725-17-0	Lopinavir An antiretroviral medication acts as a protease inhibitor. It is a co-formulation with a sub-therapeutic dose of ritonavir, as a component of combination therapy to treat HIV/AIDS.
155213-67-5	Ritonavir Ritonavir is an HIV protease inhibitor. It is often used in a low dose with another protease inhibitor lopinavir. Ritonavir was approved for COVID-19 treatment in combination with Nirmatrelvir.
1338225-97-0	Doravirine Doravirine is a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor under development of Merck & Co. IC 50 value is 12 nM against the wild type, 21nM against K103N, 31 nM against Y181C, 33nM against K103N/Y181C mutant viruses in vitro. MK-1439 exhibited similar antiviral activities against 10 different HIV-1 subtype viruses. Phase III for the treatment of HIV-1 infections is on-going.
269055-15-4	Etravirine Etravirine (ETR, brand name Intelence, formerly known as TMC125) is a drug used for the treatment of HIV. Etravirine is a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI). Etravirine works by reducing the amount of HIV and increasing the number of CD4 or T cells in the blood. Unlike the currently available agents in the class, resistance to other NNRTIs does not seem to confer resistance to etravirine.
105628-07-7	Fasudil hydrochloride Fasudil HCl, a 5-isoquinolinesulfonamide derivative, is a highly selective Rho-associated protein kinase inhibitor that might have a rate in romoting the recovery of neurological function, reducing clinical symptoms and the morbidity.
143491-57-0	Emtricitabine Emtricitabine moderately reduces hepatocyte proliferation independent of effects on mtDNA in HepG2 human hepatoma cells.
25316-40-9	Doxorubicin hydrochloride Doxorubicin is an anthracycline antibiotic with antineoplastic activity produced by the bacterium Streptomyces peucetius var. Doxorubicin is an antibiotic agent that inhibits DNA topoisomerase II and induces DNA damage and apoptosis.
224186-05-4	Integracin B It is an unusual ester of two structurally related alkylresorcinols first isolated from fungus, cytonaema sp. It is a potent inhibitor of HIV-1.
2798-25-6	Bellidifolin Bellidifolin is a xanthone that can be isolated from the plants of Gentiana species. Study shows that bellidifolin is a potent hypoglycemic agent in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats from Swertia japonica. Bellidifolin may contribute to the protective effects associated with nerve injury initiated by hypoxia by mechanisms related to inhibition of cell apoptosis independent of the ERK pathway, but may involve blockade of p38MAPK signaling pathway activation and downstream caspase-3 expression.
472-15-1	Betulinic acid Betulinic acid is a pentacyclic lupane-type triterpene derivative of betulin with antiinflammatory, anti-HIV and antineoplastic activities. Betulinic acid induces apoptosis through induction of changes in mitochondrial membrane potential, production of reactive oxygen species, and opening of mitochondrial permeability transition pores, resulting in the release of mitochondrial apogenic factors, activation of caspases, and DNA fragmentation. Betulinic acid is a natural compound found in the herbs of Ziziphus jujuba. It can be used in cosmetics material.
174022-42-5	Bevirimat Bevirimat, also known as MPC-4326 and PA-457, is an anti-HIV drug derived from a betulinic acid-like compound, first isolated from Syzygium claviflorum, a Chinese herb. It is believed to inhibit HIV by a novel mechanism, so-called maturation inhibition. Like protease inhibitors, bevirimat and other maturation inhibitors interfere with protease processing of newly translated HIV polyprotein precursor, called gag. Bevirimat prevents this viral replication by specifically inhibiting cleavage of the capsid protein (CA) from the SP1 spacer protein.
107900-76-5	Ganodermanondiol Ganodermanondiol is a triterpenoid compound found in the fruit body of Ganoderma lucidum. Study shows that Ganodermanondiol exhibits the inhibitory effect on the proliferation of HL60 and K562 human tumor cells.
55319-36-3	Soyasaponin II Soyasaponin II is found in Glycine max, it shows antiviral effects.
1180-71-8	Limonin Limonin is a triterpenoid enriched in citrus fruits, which has antivirus and antitumor ability.
379270-37-8	Tenofovir Alafenamide Tenofovir Alafenamide is a prodrug of Tenofovir, which is a reverse transcriptase inhibitor used to treat HIV and Hepatitis B. Antiviral.
1611493-60-7	Bictegravir Bictegravir is a novel, potent inhibitor of HIV-1 integrase with an IC50 of 7.5 nM for strand transfer activity. Bictegravir is a drug of the integrase inhibitor class that was copied from Dolutegravir by scientists at Gilead Sciences. Bictegravir also inhibits HIV-1 viral infection in MT-2 and MT-4 cells, CD4+ T cells, and macrophages (EC50s = 1.5, 2.5, 1.5, and 6.6 nM, respectively) without exhibiting cytotoxicity (CC50s = 10.3, 3.7, 13, and 29.8 μM, respectively). In 2016, bictegravir was in a Phase 3 trial as part of a single tablet regimen in combination with tenofovir alafenamide (TAF) and emtricitabine (FTC) for the treatment of HIV-1 infection.

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