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Rifampicin

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Category Influenza Virus
CAS 13292-46-1
Description It is a semi-synthetic antibiotic of the rifamycin group. It is an inhibitor of bacterial RNA polymerase and has antibacerial activity.
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Product Information

Synonyms Rimactane; 3-[[(4-Methyl-1-piperazin-yl)imino]methyl]rifamycin; Abrifam; Eremfat; Famcin; NSC 113926; Rifa; Rifacap; Rifadin; Rifadine; Rifaldazine; Rifampicin SV; Rifamycin AMP; Rifaprodin; Rifoldin; Riforal; Rimactan; Rimactane; Rimapen; Sinerdol; Tubocin
IUPAC Name [(7S,9E,11S,12R,13S,14R,15R,16R,17S,18S,19E,21Z)-2,15,17,27,29-pentahydroxy-11-methoxy-3,7,12,14,16,18,22-heptamethyl-26-[(E)-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)iminomethyl]-6,23-dioxo-8,30-dioxa-24-azatetracyclo[23.3.1.14,7.05,28]triaconta-1(29),2,4,9,19,21,25,27-octaen-13-yl] acetate
Molecular Weight 822.94
Molecular Formula C43H58N4O12
Canonical SMILES CC1C=CC=C(C(=O)NC2=C(C(=C3C(=C2O)C(=C(C4=C3C(=O)C(O4)(OC=CC(C(C(C(C(C(C1O)C)O)C)OC(=O)C)C)OC)C)C)O)O)C=NN5CCN(CC5)C)C
InChI InChI=1S/C43H58N4O12/c1-21-12-11-13-22(2)42(55)45-33-28(20-44-47-17-15-46(9)16-18-47)37(52)30-31(38(33)53)36(51)26(6)40-32(30)41(54)43(8,59-40)57-19-14-29(56-10)23(3)39(58-27(7)48)25(5)35(50)24(4)34(21)49/h11-14,19-21,23-25,29,34-35,39,49-53H,15-18H2,1-10H3,(H,45,55)/b12-11+,19-14+,22-13-,44-20+/t21-,23+,24+,25+,29-,34-,35+,39+,43-/m0/s1
InChIKey JQXXHWHPUNPDRT-WLSIYKJHSA-N
Boiling Point 1004.42°C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point >180°C (dec.)
Flash Point 561.3±34.3 °C
Purity 98%
Density 1.34 g/cm3
Solubility Soluble in Chloroform, DMSO, Methanol
Appearance Brownish-red Crystalline Powder
Application Antibiotics, Antitubercular; enzyme inhibitors; leprostatic agents; nucleic acid synthesis inhibitors
Storage Store at RT
Complexity 1620
Exact Mass 822.40512330
Index Of Refraction 1.613
In Vitro Rifampicin (100 mg/mL) can block the functional activity of P-glycoprotein. Rifampicin is not a substract for P-glycoprotein.
The mechanism of rifampicin resistance is unassociated with the functional activity of P-glycoprotein.
In Vivo ifampicin (200, 400 mg/kg) can induce fatty liver at high concentration. Rifampicin (30 mg/kg, i.p.) treatment of S464P biofilms in vivo results in a slight decline, but earlier rebinds in bioluminescence from these catheters compared with the parental signal, whereas rifampicin has no affect on bioluminescence in mice infected with mutant H481Y.
PSA 220.15000
Target Bacterial; Influenza Virus; Antibiotic; Orthopoxvirus
Vapor Pressure 0.0±0.3 mmHg at 25°C
XLogP3-AA 4.9

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