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Antiviral API
- Arenavirus
- Cytomegalovirus (CMV)
- Dengue virus
- Endogenous Metabolite
- Enterovirus (EV)
- Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)
- Filovirus
- Flavivirus
- HCV Protease
- Hepatitis B Virus (HBV)
- Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)
- Herpes simplex Virus (HSV)
- HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
- HIV Integrase
- HIV Protease
- Human immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
- Human papillomavirus (HPV)
- Influenza Virus
- Nipah virus
- Orthopoxvirus
- Others
- Rabies virus (RABV)
- Respiratory syncytial Virus (RSV)
- Reverse Transcriptases (RTs)
- SARS-CoV
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- Virus Protease
- West Nile virus
- Antiviral intermediates
Mitoxantrone-diacetate
Category | Orthopoxvirus |
CAS | 70711-41-0 |
Description | Mitoxantrone diacetate is a potent topoisomerase II inhibitor. Mitoxantrone diacetate also inhibits protein kinase C (PKC) activity with an IC50 of 8.5 μM. Mitoxantrone diacetate induces Apoptosis of B-CLL (B-chronic lymphocytic leukaemia) cells. |
Product Information
Synonyms | Dhaq diacetate|Mitoxantrone diacetate|D08FPM|1,4-Dihydroxy-5,8-bis(2-((2-hydroxyethyl)amino)ethylamino)-9,10-anthracenedione diacetate|70711-41-0|5,8-Bis((2-((2-hydroxyethyl)amino)ethyl)amino)-1,4-dihydroxy-9,10-anthracenedione diacetate|5,8-Bis((2-((2-hydroxyethyl)amino)ethyl)amino)-1,4-dihydroxyanthraquinone 1,4-diaceate|Anthraquinone, 5,8-bis((2-((2-hydroxyethyl)amino)ethyl)amino)-1,4-dihydroxy-, 1,4-diacetate (salt)|2-[[5,8-dihydroxy-4-[2-(2-hydroxyethylazaniumyl)ethylamino]-9,10-dioxoanthracen-1-yl]amino]ethyl-(2-hydroxyethyl)azanium diacetate |
Molecular Weight | 564.58 |
Molecular Formula | C26H36N4O10 |
Purity | ≥98% (HPLC) |
Solubility | In vitro: 10 mM in DMSO |
Appearance | Solid powder |
Storage | Store at -20°C |
In Vitro | Mitoxantrone diacetate inhibits PKC in a competitive manner with respect to histone H1, and its Ki value is 6.3 μM and in a non-competitive manner with respect to phosphatidylserine and ATP. Mitoxantrone diacetate (0.5 μg/mL, 48 h) induces a decrease in B-CLL cells. Mitoxantrone diacetate induces DNA fragmentation and the proteolytic cleavage of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP), demonstrating that the cytotoxic effect of Mitoxantrone diacetate is due to induction of Apoptosis. Mitoxantrone diacetate shows cytotoxicity to human breast carcinoma cell lines MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7 with IC50 values of 18 and 196 nM, respectively. |
In Vivo | Mitoxantrone diacetate (IP, 0-3.2 mg/kg/day) produces a statistically significant number of 60-day survivors at 1.6 mg/kg in mice with IP implanted L1210 leukemia. Mitoxantrone diacetate (IV, 0-3.2 mg/kg/day) shows effective antitumor activities and produces a 60% ILS (increase in lifespan) at 3.2 mg/kg in SC implanted Lewis lung carcinoma. |
PSA | 144.91000 |
Target | Topoisomerase; PKC; Orthopoxvirus; Apoptosis; Endogenous Metabolite |