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Antiviral API
- Arenavirus
- Cytomegalovirus (CMV)
- Dengue virus
- Endogenous Metabolite
- Enterovirus (EV)
- Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)
- Filovirus
- Flavivirus
- HCV Protease
- Hepatitis B Virus (HBV)
- Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)
- Herpes simplex Virus (HSV)
- HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
- HIV Integrase
- HIV Protease
- Human immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
- Human papillomavirus (HPV)
- Influenza Virus
- Nipah virus
- Orthopoxvirus
- Others
- Rabies virus (RABV)
- Respiratory syncytial Virus (RSV)
- Reverse Transcriptases (RTs)
- SARS-CoV
- Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV)
- Vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV)
- Virus Protease
- West Nile virus
- Antiviral intermediates
Ledipasvir D-tartrate
Category | HCV Protease |
CAS | 1502654-87-6 |
Description | Against JFH1/3a-NS5A, DCV was more potent (EC(50) = 0.52 nM) than GS-5885 (EC(50) = 141 nM). DCV sensitivity was increased against JFH1/3a-NS5A-M28V (EC50 = 0.006 nM), A30V (EC(50) = 0.012 nM), and E92A (EC(50) = 0.004 nM) while the NS5A-A30K and -Y93H variants exhibited reduced sensitivity to DCV (EC50 values of 23 nM and 1120 nM, respectively) and to GS-5885 (EC50 values of 1770 nM and 4300 nM, respectively). GS-5885 was well tolerated and resulted in median maximal reductions in HCV RNA ranging from 2.3 log(10) IU/ml (1 mg QD) to 3.3 log(10) IU/ml (10 mg QD in genotype 1b and 30 mg QD). E(max) modeling indicated GS-5885 30 mg was associated with>95% of maximal antiviral response to HCV genotype 1a. HCV RNA reductions were generally more sustained among patients with genotype 1b vs. 1a. Three of 60 patients had a reduced response and harbored NS5A-resistant virus at baseline. NS5A sequencing identified residues 30 and 31 in genotype 1a, and 93 in genotype 1b as the predominant sites of mutation following GS-5885 dosing. Plasma pharmacokinetics was consistent with QD dosing. |
Product Information
Synonyms | GS-5885 D-tartrate; GS 5885 D-tartrate; GS5885 D-tartrate |
IUPAC Name | (2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid;methyl N-[(2S)-1-[(6S)-6-[5-[9,9-difluoro-7-[2-[(1R,3S,4S)-2-[(2S)-2-(methoxycarbonylamino)-3-methylbutanoyl]-2-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-3-yl]-3H-benzimidazol-5-yl]fluoren-2-yl]-1H-imidazol-2-yl]-5-azaspiro[2.4]heptan-5-yl]-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]carbamate |
Molecular Weight | 1039.09 |
Molecular Formula | C53H60F2N8O12 |
Canonical SMILES | CC(C)C(C(=O)N1CC2(CC2)CC1C3=NC=C(N3)C4=CC5=C(C=C4)C6=C(C5(F)F)C=C(C=C6)C7=CC8=C(C=C7)N=C(N8)C9C1CCC(C1)N9C(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)OC)NC(=O)OC.C(C(C(=O)O)O)(C(=O)O)O |
InChI | InChI=1S/C49H54F2N8O6.C4H6O6/c1-24(2)39(56-46(62)64-5)44(60)58-23-48(15-16-48)21-38(58)42-52-22-37(55-42)28-9-13-32-31-12-8-26(18-33(31)49(50,51)34(32)19-28)27-10-14-35-36(20-27)54-43(53-35)41-29-7-11-30(17-29)59(41)45(61)40(25(3)4)57-47(63)65-6;5-1(3(7)8)2(6)4(9)10/h8-10,12-14,18-20,22,24-25,29-30,38-41H,7,11,15-17,21,23H2,1-6H3,(H,52,55)(H,53,54)(H,56,62)(H,57,63);1-2,5-6H,(H,7,8)(H,9,10) |
InChIKey | ZQVLPYMRXLPMDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Purity | >98% |
Solubility | In Vitro: DMSO : ≥ 28 mg/mL(26.95 mM) |
Appearance | Off-white to yellow (Solid) |
Storage | 4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture * In solvent : -80°C, 6 months -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture) |
Animal Admin | Pharmacokinetic studies are performed in male naı̈ve Sprague-Dawley(SD) rats, non-naı̈ve beagle dogs, and cynomolgus monkeys (three animals per dosing route). Intravenous (IV) administration is dosed via infusion over 30 min in a vehicle containing 5% ethanol, 20% PEG400, and 75% water (pH adjusted to 3.0 with HCl). Oral dosing is administered by gavage in a vehicle containing 5% ethanol, 45% PEG 400, and 50% of 50 mM citrate buffer, pH 3. Blood samples are collected over a 24 h period postdose into Vacutainer tubes containing EDTA-K2. Plasma was isolated, and the concentration of the test compound in plasma was determined with LC/MS/MS after protein precipitation with acetonitrile. |
Complexity | 1950 |
Exact Mass | 1038.42987570 |
In Vitro | Ledipasvir has GT1a and 1b EC50 values of 31 and 4 pM, respectively, and protein-adjusted EC50 values of 210 pM (GT1a) and 27 pM (GT1b) and the intrinsic EC50 of 39 is 310 fM for GT1a and 40 fM for GT1b. Ledipasvir is highly protein-bound both in human serum and in the cell-culture medium (containing 10% BSA) of the replicon assay. Ledipasvir exhibits an EC50 value of 141 nM against the JFH/3a-NS5A replicon. |
In Vivo | Ledipasvir is remarkable not only on the basis of its high replicon potency but also on the basis of its low clearance, good bioavailability, and long half-lives in rat, dog, and monkey and low predicted clearance in human. The pharmacokinetics of Ledipasvir is measured in rats and dogs. Ledipasvir shows good half-lives (rat 1.83 ± 0.22 hr, dog 2.63 ± 0.18 hr) in plasma, low systemic clearance (CL), and moderate volumes of distribution (Vss) that are greater than total body water volume. |
PSA | 289.70000 |
Target | EC50: 34 pM (GT1a), 4 pM (GT1b) |