-
Antiviral API
- Arenavirus
- Cytomegalovirus (CMV)
- Dengue virus
- Endogenous Metabolite
- Enterovirus (EV)
- Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)
- Filovirus
- Flavivirus
- HCV Protease
- Hepatitis B Virus (HBV)
- Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)
- Herpes simplex Virus (HSV)
- HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
- HIV Integrase
- HIV Protease
- Human immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
- Human papillomavirus (HPV)
- Influenza Virus
- Nipah virus
- Orthopoxvirus
- Others
- Rabies virus (RABV)
- Respiratory syncytial Virus (RSV)
- Reverse Transcriptases (RTs)
- SARS-CoV
- Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV)
- Vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV)
- Virus Protease
- West Nile virus
- Antiviral intermediates
Etravirine
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| Category | Human immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) |
| CAS | 269055-15-4 |
| Description | Etravirine (ETR, brand name Intelence, formerly known as TMC125) is a drug used for the treatment of HIV. Etravirine is a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI). Etravirine works by reducing the amount of HIV and increasing the number of CD4 or T cells in the blood. Unlike the currently available agents in the class, resistance to other NNRTIs does not seem to confer resistance to etravirine. |
Product Information
| Synonyms | R165335; R-165335; R 165335; TMC 125; TMC-125; TMC125; Etravirine. Intelence. |
| IUPAC Name | 4-[6-amino-5-bromo-2-(4-cyanoanilino)pyrimidin-4-yl]oxy-3,5-dimethylbenzonitrile |
| Molecular Weight | 435.28 |
| Molecular Formula | C20H15BrN6O |
| Canonical SMILES | CC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC2=NC(=NC(=C2Br)N)NC3=CC=C(C=C3)C#N)C)C#N |
| InChI | InChI=1S/C20H15BrN6O/c1-11-7-14(10-23)8-12(2)17(11)28-19-16(21)18(24)26-20(27-19)25-15-5-3-13(9-22)4-6-15/h3-8H,1-2H3,(H3,24,25,26,27) |
| InChIKey | PYGWGZALEOIKDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Boiling Point | 637.4±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
| Melting Point | 265 °C |
| Flash Point | 339.3±34.3 °C |
| Purity | >98% |
| Density | 1.6±0.1 g/cm3 |
| Solubility | In Vitro: DMSO : 50 mg/mL(114.87 mM;Need ultrasonic) In Vivo: 1.Add each solvent one by one:10% DMSO >> 40%PEG300 >> 5%Tween-80 >> 45% saline Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.74 mM); Clear solution 2.Add each solvent one by one:10% DMSO >> 90%corn oil Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.74 mM); Clear solution |
| Appearance | White to Off-White Solid |
| Application | Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors |
| Storage | Powder: -20°C: 3 years 4°C: 2 years In solvent: -80°C: 6 months -20°C: 1 month |
| Complexity | 609 |
| Exact Mass | 434.04907 |
| Index Of Refraction | 1.703 |
| In Vitro | TMC125 is highly active against wild-type HIV-1 (50% effective concentration [EC50]=1.4 to 4.8 nM) and shows some activity against HIV-2 (EC50=3.5 μM). TMC125 also inhibits a series of HIV-1 group M subtypes and circulating recombinant forms and a group O virus. TMC125 has activity for 19 viruses with EC50 of < 5 nM. |
| In Vivo | Etravirine has a high genetic barrier to the development of resistance. In phase IIb trials in treatment-experienced patients, including those infected with virus resistant to NNRTIs and protease inhibitors (PIs), TMC125 is active against HIV resistant to currently available NNRTIs, with a similar tolerability profile to that of the control group. |
| PSA | 120.64000 |
| Target | Reverse Transcriptase; HIV |
| Vapor Pressure | 0.0±1.9 mmHg at 25°C |
| XLogP3-AA | 4.5 |
Description of First Aid Measures
Eye contact
Remove any contact lenses, locate eye-wash station, and flush eyes immediately with large amounts of water. Separate eyelids with fingers to ensure adequate flushing. Promptly call a physician.
Skin contactRinse skin thoroughly with large amounts of water. Remove contaminated clothing and shoes and call a physician.
InhalationImmediately relocate self or casualty to fresh air. If breathing is difficult, give cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). Avoid mouth-to-mouth resuscitation.
IngestionWash out mouth with water; Do NOT induce vomiting; call a physician.