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Danoprevir

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Category HCV Protease
CAS 850876-88-9
Description Danoprevir(ITMN-191;R7227; RO5190591;RG7227) is a peptidomimetic inhibitor of the NS3/4A protease of hepatitis C virus (HCV) with IC50 of 0.2-3.5 nM, inhibition effect for HCV genotypes 1A/1B/4/5/6 is ~10-fold higher than 2B/3A.
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Product Information

Synonyms RG7227; RG 7227; RG-7227; ITMN191; ITMN-191; ITMN 191; RO5190591; RO-5190591; RO 5190591.
IUPAC Name [(1S,4R,6S,7Z,14S,18R)-4-(cyclopropylsulfonylcarbamoyl)-14-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]-2,15-dioxo-3,16-diazatricyclo[14.3.0.04,6]nonadec-7-en-18-yl] 4-fluoro-1,3-dihydroisoindole-2-carboxylate
Molecular Weight 731.837
Molecular Formula C35H46FN5O9S
Canonical SMILES CC(C)(C)OC(=O)NC1CCCCCC=CC2CC2(NC(=O)C3CC(CN3C1=O)OC(=O)N4CC5=C(C4)C(=CC=C5)F)C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C6CC6
InChI InChI=1S/C35H46FN5O9S/c1-34(2,3)50-32(45)37-27-13-8-6-4-5-7-11-22-17-35(22,31(44)39-51(47,48)24-14-15-24)38-29(42)28-16-23(19-41(28)30(27)43)49-33(46)40-18-21-10-9-12-26(36)25(21)20-40/h7,9-12,22-24,27-28H,4-6,8,13-20H2,1-3H3,(H,37,45)(H,38,42)(H,39,44)/b11-7+/t22-,23-,27+,28+,35-/m1/s1
InChIKey ZVTDLPBHTSMEJZ-AIYSODCISA-N
Purity 0.98
Density 1.4±0.1 g/cm3
Solubility In Vitro:
DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL(136.64 mM)
In Vivo:
1.Add each solvent one by one:10% DMSO >> 40%PEG300 >> 5%Tween-80 >> 45% saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (3.42 mM); Clear solution
2.Add each solvent one by one:10% DMSO >> 90%corn oil
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (3.42 mM); Clear solution
Appearance White to off-white (Solid)
Storage Powder:
-20°C: 3 years
4°C: 2 years
In solvent:
-80°C: 6 months
-20°C: 1 month
Complexity 1530
Exact Mass 731.30002740
Index Of Refraction 1.622
In Vitro In Huh7.5 cells transfected with chimeric recombinant virus, Danoprevir (ITMN-191) shows antiviral inhibition effects against HCV genotypes 1, 4 and 6 with IC50 of 2-3 nM, which are >100-fold lower than genotypes 2/3/5 (280-750 nM).
Danoprevir (ITMN-191) inhibits the reference genotype 1 NS3/4A protease half-maximally, but a high dose of Danoprevir (ITMN-191) (10 μM) shows no appreciably inhibition in a panel of 79 proteases, ion channels, transporters, and cell surface receptors.
Danoprevir (ITMN-191) remains bound to and inhibits NS3/4A for more than 5 hours after its initial association.
Danoprevir (ITMN-191) (45 nM) eliminates a patient-derived HCV genotype 1b replicon from hepatocyte-derived Huh7 cells with an EC50 of 1.8 nM.
In HCV subgenomic replicon cell lines containing the individual mutations, V36M, R109K, and V170A substitutions confer little or no resistance to Danoprevir (ITMN-191), but the R155K substitution confers a high level (62-fold increase) of resistance to Danoprevir.
In Vivo Danoprevir (ITMN-191) (30 mg/kg, p.o.) administered to rats or monkeys shows that its concentrations in liver 12 hours after dosing exceed the Danoprevir concentration required to eliminate replicon RNA from cells.
Target HCV Protease; HCV; SARS-CoV
XLogP3-AA 3.3

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