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Cidofovir

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Category Cytomegalovirus (CMV)
CAS 113852-37-2
Description Cidofovir is inhibitory to CMV plaque formation even when added to the cells at 48 hr post infection with IC50 of 0.9 μg/mL for Davis and 1.6 μg/mL for AD-169 strains,respectively.
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Product Information

Synonyms Vistide; HPMPC; (S)-HPMPC; Cidofovir anhydrous; GS-504; GS 504; GS504; (S)-1-(3-Hydroxy-2-phosphonomethoxypropyl)cytosine; (S)-(((1-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-3-hydroxypropan-2-yl)oxy)methyl)phosphonic acid
IUPAC Name [(2S)-1-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)-3-hydroxypropan-2-yl]oxymethylphosphonic acid
Molecular Weight 279.19
Molecular Formula C8H14N3O6P
Canonical SMILES C1=CN(C(=O)N=C1N)CC(CO)OCP(=O)(O)O
InChI InChI=1S/C8H14N3O6P/c9-7-1-2-11(8(13)10-7)3-6(4-12)17-5-18(14,15)16/h1-2,6,12H,3-5H2,(H2,9,10,13)(H2,14,15,16)/t6-/m0/s1
InChIKey VWFCHDSQECPREK-LURJTMIESA-N
Boiling Point 609.5±65.0°C (Predicted)
Melting Point 260°C (dec.)
Flash Point 322.4±34.3 °C
Purity ≥98% by HPLC
Density 1.76±0.1 g/cm3 (Predicted)
Solubility Soluble in Deionized Water (≥5 mg/mL, Warmed)
Appearance Powder
Storage Store at -20°C
Complexity 417
Exact Mass 279.06202217
Index Of Refraction 1.656
In Vitro The minimum concentrations of (S)-HPMPC required to inhibit CMV plaque formation by 50% was microgram/ml. The selectivity indices of (S)-HPMPC, as determined by the ratio of the 50% inhibitory concentration for cell growth to the 50% inhibitory concentration for plaque formation for CMV (AD-169 strain), was 1,500. The time course of uptake of HPMPC into Vero cells was linear between 10 and 75 min and proportional to the concentration in the medium from 10(-6) to 10(-2) M.
In Vivo Levels of cidofovirin serum following intravenous infusion were dose proportional over the dose range of 1.0 to 10.0 mg/kg of body weight and declined biexponentially with an overall mean +/- standard deviation terminal half-life of 2.6 +/- 1.2 h (n = 25). Cidofovir has in vivo anti-CMV activity demonstrated by prolonged clearing of CMV viruria
PSA 157.71000
Target CMV; DNA/RNA Synthesis; Orthopoxvirus; Apoptosis; Endogenous Metabolite
Vapor Pressure 0.0±4.0 mmHg at 25°C
XLogP3-AA -3.6

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