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Bemnifosbuvir hemisulfate

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Category Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)
CAS 2241337-84-6
Description Bemnifosbuvir is the precursor drug form of the antiviral nucleoside analogue AT-9010. It reduces the infectious virus yield in cells infected with Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV), severe acute respiratory syndrome CoV (SARS-CoV), SARS-CoV-2, human CoV 229E (HCoV-229E), and HCoV-OC43 (EC90s = 37, 0.47, 2.8, 1.2, and 0.5 µM, respectively).
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Product Information

Synonyms RG-6422; RO 7496998; AT-527; AT 527; AT527
IUPAC Name propan-2-yl (2S)-2-[[[(2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-[2-amino-6-(methylamino)purin-9-yl]-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyloxolan-2-yl]methoxy-phenoxyphosphoryl]amino]propanoate;sulfuric acid
Molecular Weight 679.61
Molecular Formula C24H33FN7O7P.1/2H2O4S
Canonical SMILES CC(C)OC(=O)C(C)NP(=O)(OCC1C(C(C(O1)N2C=NC3=C(N=C(N=C32)N)NC)(C)F)O)OC4=CC=CC=C4.CC(C)OC(=O)C(C)NP(=O)(OCC1C(C(C(O1)N2C=NC3=C(N=C(N=C32)N)NC)(C)F)O)OC4=CC=CC=C4.OS(=O)(=O)O
InChI InChI=1S/2C24H33FN7O7P.H2O4S/c2*1-13(2)37-21(34)14(3)31-40(35,39-15-9-7-6-8-10-15)36-11-16-18(33)24(4,25)22(38-16)32-12-28-17-19(27-5)29-23(26)30-20(17)32;1-5(2,3)4/h2*6-10,12-14,16,18,22,33H,11H2,1-5H3,(H,31,35)(H3,26,27,29,30);(H2,1,2,3,4)/t2*14-,16+,18+,22+,24+,40-;/m00./s1
InChIKey QIGYBLSWYRTXCA-NVSCJZCKSA-N
Melting Point 272-276°C
Purity 99.33%
Solubility In Vitro:
DMSO : 180 mg/mL(285.45 mM;Need ultrasonic)
In Vivo:
1.Add each solvent one by one:10% DMSO >> 40%PEG300 >> 5%Tween-80 >> 45% saline
Solubility: ≥ 5 mg/mL (7.93 mM); Clear solution
2.Add each solvent one by one:10% DMSO >> 90% (20%SBE-β-CDin saline)
Solubility: ≥ 5 mg/mL (7.93 mM); Clear solution
3.Add each solvent one by one:10% DMSO >> 90%corn oil
Solubility: ≥ 5 mg/mL (7.93 mM); Clear solution
Appearance White to off-white (Solid)
Storage 4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent :
-80°C, 6 months
-20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Complexity 1000
Exact Mass 1260.40000287
In Vitro Bemnifosbuvir has pan-genotypic antiviral activities that inhibits HCV genotype 1a (HCV GT1a), HCV GT1b, HCV GT2a, HCV GT3a, HCV GT4a, and HCV GT5a replication with EC50 values of 12.8 nM, 12.5 nM, 9.2 nM, 10.3 nM, 14.7 nM, and 28.5 nM, respectively.
In normal human airway epithelial cells, the concentration of Bemnifosbuvir required to inhibit replication of SARS-CoV-2 by EC90 is 0.47 μM, very similar to its EC90 against HCoV-229E, HCoV-OC43 and SARS-CoV in Huh-7 cells.
In Vivo When given orally to rats (500 mg/kg) and monkeys (30 mg/kg, 100 mg/kg or 300 mg/kg), Bemnifosbuvir preferentially delivers high levels of AT-9010 in the liver in vivo.
Target EC50: 5-28 nM (HCV)
EC90: 0.47 μM (SARS-CoV-2)

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