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5-[(3,4,5-Trimethoxyphenyl)methyl]pyrimidine-2,4-diamine hydrochloride

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Category Influenza Virus
CAS 60834-30-2
Description Trimethoprim hydrochloride is a bacteriostatic antibiotic and an orally active dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor.
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Product Information

Synonyms TRIMETHOPRIM HYDROCHLORIDE|Trimethoprim HCl|60834-30-2|UNII-9XE000OU9B|9XE000OU9B|5-[(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)methyl]pyrimidine-2,4-diamine hydrochloride|Trimpex (TN)|5-((3,4,5-Trimethoxyphenyl)methyl)pyrimidine-2,4-diamine hydrochloride|Trimplex|Trimplex 200|EINECS 262-450-6|Primsol (TN)|SCHEMBL1236697|CHEMBL1201080|DTXSID40209671|D11085|Q27273348
IUPAC Name 5-[(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)methyl]pyrimidine-2,4-diamine;hydrochloride
Molecular Weight 326.78
Molecular Formula C14H18N4O3.HCl
Canonical SMILES COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)OC)CC2=CN=C(N=C2N)N.Cl
InChI InChI=1S/C14H18N4O3.ClH/c1-19-10-5-8(6-11(20-2)12(10)21-3)4-9-7-17-14(16)18-13(9)15;/h5-7H,4H2,1-3H3,(H4,15,16,17,18);1H
InChIKey YLCCEQZHUHUYPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Purity ≥98% (HPLC)
Solubility In vitro:
10 mM in DMSO
Appearance Solid powder
Storage Store at -20°C
Complexity 307
Exact Mass 326.1145682
In Vitro Trimethoprim interrupts folate metabolism by inhibition of the activity of dihydrofolase reductase (DHFR), which reduces dihydrofolate to tetrahydrofolate (THF).
Trimethoprim (3 μg/mL; 1 h) induces protein aggregation and main heat shock proteins (Hsps) in E. coli cells, which indicates that Trimethoprim sulfate presence leads to protein misfolding.
Trimethoprim (1.5-3 μg/mL; 1 h) causes induction of DnaK, DnaJ, GroEL, ClpB, and IbpA/B Hsps in E. coli cells exposed to folate and heat stress.
In Vivo Trimethoprim (10 mg/kg; i.v.; once every 12 h; 3 d) shows antibacterial activity against H. influenzae, S. pneumoniae, E. coli and N. meningitidis in infected mice.
Trimethoprim can be connected with the thiomaltose (TM-TMP) and shows stability with a half-life of about 1 hour in complete serum, and has an MIC value around 1 μM against E. coli.
Trimethoprim (10 mg/mL; 0.5 mL; inject with Trimethoprim-Zn combined suspension) decreases the virus titer and increases the survival rate of chicken embryo.
PSA 106.97000
Target Antifolate; Bacterial; Antibiotic; Influenza Virus

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